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ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES AND DEGRADATION PRODUCTS IN SOIL AROUND A FORMER FORMULATION PLANT IN MOROGORO MUNICIPALITY, TANZANIA

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dc.creator Mahugija, John A.M.
dc.date 2018-09-05T12:08:39Z
dc.date 2018-09-05T12:08:39Z
dc.date 2012
dc.date.accessioned 2021-05-03T13:19:54Z
dc.date.available 2021-05-03T13:19:54Z
dc.identifier Mahugija, J.A.M., 2012. Organochlorine Pesticides and Degradation Products in Soil around a Former Formulation Plant in Morogoro Municipality, Tanzania. Tanzania Journal of Science, 38(3), pp.41-53.
dc.identifier 2507-7961
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/4780
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/4780
dc.description The levels and compositions of organochlorine pesticides and degradation products in soil samples collected from a former formulation plant in Morogoro municipality, Tanzania, were determined. Extraction was performed by pressurized fluid extraction using n-hexane:acetone (75:25) mixture. Clean-up of extracts was conducted by using silica gel and alumina with 3% H2O and the extracts were eluted with hexane and dichloromethane (1:1). Additional clean-up was performed by using C18 SPE cartridges using acetonitrile as the eluting solvent. The samples were spiked with labelled internal standards for identification and quantification. Analysis of the analytes was performed using a high resolution gas chromatograph coupled to a high resolution mass spectrometer (GC–MS). 27 organochlorine pesticides and degradation products were detected. The concentrations of total DDT and total HCH ranged 300–152000 and 2–8300 mg/kg dry weight (dw), respectively. The concentrations for other compounds were up to 1400 mg/kg dw. The results indicated old contamination by technical mixtures and lack of significant degradation. It is recommended that clean-up and proper disposal of contaminated soil should be carried out.
dc.description The German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) and the University of Dar es Salaam
dc.language en
dc.publisher College of Natural and Applied Sciences, University of Dar es Salaam
dc.subject Research Subject Categories::NATURAL SCIENCES
dc.title ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES AND DEGRADATION PRODUCTS IN SOIL AROUND A FORMER FORMULATION PLANT IN MOROGORO MUNICIPALITY, TANZANIA
dc.type Journal Article


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