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An institutional view on access to finance by Tanzanian women owned enterprises

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dc.creator Naegells, Vanessa
dc.creator Mori, Neema
dc.creator D’Espallier, Bert
dc.date 2019-02-19T03:14:22Z
dc.date 2019-02-19T03:14:22Z
dc.date 2018
dc.date.accessioned 2021-05-07T11:55:01Z
dc.date.available 2021-05-07T11:55:01Z
dc.identifier Naegels, V., Mori, N., & D’Espallier, B. (2018). An institutional view on access to finance by Tanzanian women-owned enterprises. Venture Capital, 20(2), 191-210. doi:10.1080/13691066.2017.1358927
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/5073
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/5073
dc.description We investigate the limited use of bank and microfinance loans by Tanzanian female entrepreneurs. Using survey data, we observe that female entrepreneurs mainly use informal sources to finance their businesses. We analyse how ‘perceptions’ of gendered cognitive and normative institutions determine whether a female entrepreneur applies for a formal loan. Following results stand out: first, we find that high collateral requirements, interest rates and personal guarantee requirements make formal loans unattractive. Second, female entrepreneurs only apply when they expect to be successful. Since they ‘perceive’ access to finance to be more problematic for women, female entrepreneurs are discouraged from applying. Third, female entrepreneurs ‘perceive’ they have insufficient access to financial knowledge which again will prevents them from applying. This study contributes to theory by exploring the effect of entrepreneurs’ perceptions of the institutional business environment on financing behaviour. Furthermore, we show that the low use of formal loans by female entrepreneurs is primarily demand-driven, which calls into question the effectivity of policy recommendations aiming to increase supply of formal loans.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Springer
dc.subject Development economics
dc.subject Finance
dc.subject Tanzania
dc.subject Women owned businesses
dc.subject Institutional Theory
dc.subject Debt
dc.title An institutional view on access to finance by Tanzanian women owned enterprises
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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