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Socio-cultural environment influencing open performance review and appraisal system (opras) in public institutions in Tanzania: a case study of water supply and sanitation authority in Dodoma municipality

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dc.creator Sanga, Salome
dc.date 2020-03-04T09:59:11Z
dc.date 2020-03-04T09:59:11Z
dc.date 2014
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-20T12:07:52Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-20T12:07:52Z
dc.identifier Sanga, S. (2014). Socio-cultural environment influencing open performance review and appraisal system (opras) in public institutions in Tanzania: a case study of water supply and sanitation authority in Dodoma municipality (Masters dissertation). The University of Dodoma, Dodoma
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/1943
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/1943
dc.description Dissertation ( MA Public Administration)
dc.description The study was conducted at Dodoma Urban Water Supply and Sanitation Authority which is located in Dodoma Region. The study attempts to examine the influence of sociocultural environment on OPRAS, a case study of DUWASA. A sample of 70 plus 9 key informants were included in the study which implicated both management staff and the floor workers from each department. Questionnaire, interviews and documentation were used to collect data. Questionnaires were given to ordinary employees while the departmental heads were supplied with interview questions in addition to questionnaire in order to obtain detailed information on key matters. Collected data were quantified, tabulated, summarized in tables and then were analyzed by means of statistical techniques. The scientific Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 16 was used in analyzing the data. The study reveals that, socio-cultural environment deplorable positive impacts on OPRAS including equality, increase morale to work, improve service delivery and improve the performance of the organization. Also the study revealed that there are some elements of favoritism, ethnic identities, religious and gender biasness which hinder implementation of OPRAS at DUWASA. Therefore despite of impressive results OPPRAS implementation is hindered by socio-cultural factors. It is then recommended that the government should consider socio-cultural environment when designing or adopting any performance assessment tools. Managers and employees should conform to acceptable social values, they must obey code of conduct that includes integrity, regard for others, keeping commitments, accountability and transparent.
dc.language en
dc.publisher The University of Dodoma
dc.subject Open Performance Review and Appraisal System
dc.subject APRAS
dc.subject Public institutions
dc.subject Performance assessment
dc.subject Dodoma
dc.subject Code of conduct
dc.subject Accountability
dc.subject Work morality
dc.subject Organizational performance
dc.title Socio-cultural environment influencing open performance review and appraisal system (opras) in public institutions in Tanzania: a case study of water supply and sanitation authority in Dodoma municipality
dc.type Dissertation


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