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MoF Repository
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Browsing by Author "Pasape, Liliane"

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    A review of Lake Victoria sardine products business and institutional arrangements for domestic and regional trade
    (Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management) Mkunda, Josephine J.; Lassen, Jesper; Chachage, Bukaza; Kusiluka, Lughano; Pasape, Liliane
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    A review of the role of tour operators towards sustaining ecotourism in Tanzania
    (Journal of Hospitality Management and Tourism) Pasape, Liliane
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    Analysis of marketing efficiency of processed sardine products of Lake Victoria: Case of Tanzania
    (Taylor & Francis Online) Mkunda, Josephine Joseph; Lassen, Jesper; Chachage, Bukaza; Kusiluka, Lughano J.M.; Pasape, Liliane
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    Assessment of Indicators of Sustainable Ecotourism in Tanzania
    Pasape, Liliane; Anderson, Wineaster; Lindi, George
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    Challenges Affecting Effective Implementation of Financial Management Information Systems in Local Government Authorities in Tanzania as Part of the Digital Ecosystem
    (Scientific Research Publishing Inc.) Pasape, Liliane; Godson, Ernest
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    Challenges facing community health workers in promoting maternal and neonatal health in Bagamoyo and Mkuranga districts, Tanzania
    (https://doi.org/10.4314/gmj.v55i2.4) Jumanne, Kabula; Pasape, Liliane; Moshi, Irene; Mrisho, Mwifadhi
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    Community awareness on fluoride contaminant sources: a case study at Mount Meru slopes in Northern Tanzania
    (International Journal of Biosciences) Joseph, Lucia; Mtei, Kelvin; Pasape, Liliane; Kassim, Neema
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    Consumers’ product knowledge and attitudes as determinants of buying intention of processed sardine product: case of lake Victoria basin
    (African Journal of Emerging Issues) Mkunda, Josephine J.; Chachage, Bukaza; Kusiluka, Lughano; Pasape, Liliane
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    Enhancement of customer retention of telecommunication companies in Tanzania through customer satisfaction
    (The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management) Pasape, Liliane
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    Evaluation of the Direct Health Facility Financing Program in Improving Maternal Health Services in Pangani District, Tanzania
    (Dovepress) Tukay, Samwel; Pasape, Liliane; Tani, Kassimu; Manzi, Fatuma
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    Fluoride contamination of selected food crops, domestic water, and milk consumed by communities around mount Meru in Northern Tanzania.
    (Taylor & Francis Online) Memba, Lucia; Mtei, Kelvin; Pasape, Liliane; Kassim, Neema
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    Forage growth, yield and nutritional characteristics of four varieties of napier grass ( Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) in the west Usambara highlands, Tanzania
    (Elsevier) Maleko, David; Mwilawa, Angello; Msalya, George; Pasape, Liliane; Mtei, Kelvin
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    Forage Growth, Yield and Nutritional Characteristics of Four Varieties of Napier Grass (Pennisetum Purpureum Schumach) in the West Usambara Highlands, Tanzania
    (Elsevier) Maleko, David; Mwilawa, Angello; Msalya, George; Pasape, Liliane; Mtei, Kelvin
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    Good Governance Strategies for Sustainable Ecotourism in Tanzania
    (Taylor & Francis Group) Pasape, Liliane; Anderson, Wineaster; Lindi, George
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    Good governance strategies for sustainable ecotourism in Tanzania
    (Journal of Ecotourism) Pasape, Liliane; Anderson, Wineaster; Lindi, George
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    Internationalization of Small and Medium Enterprises from Arusha Tanzania: Market Information, Financial Resourc es and Product Quality Setbacks
    (Redfame Publishing) Pasape, Liliane
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    Key Elements of Customer Trust towards Retaining Customers of Telecommunication Companies in Tanzania
    (Scientific Research Publishing Inc.) Pasape, Liliane
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    Review of the factors contributing to the sustainability of the agricultural innovation platform
    (International Journal of Agronomy and Agricultural Research (IJAAR)) Putaa, Humphrey; Chachage, Bukaza; Pasape, Liliane
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    Seasonal variations in the availability of fodder resources and practices of dairy cattle feeding among the smallholder farmers in Western Usambara Highlands, Tanzania
    (Springer) Maleko, David; Wai, Tim Ng; Msalya, George; Mwilawa, Angello; Mtei, Kelvin; Pasape, Liliane
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    Seasonal variations in the availability of fodder resources and practices of dairy cattle feeding among the smallholder farmers in Western Usambara Highlands, Tanzania
    (Springer, 2018) Maleko, David; Wai, Tim Ng; Msalya, George; Mwilawa, Angello; Mtei, Kelvin; Pasape, Liliane
    The aim of this study was to assess the seasonal effects on quantity and quality of fodder resources and associated utilization practices among smallholder dairy farmers in Western Usambara Highlands (WUHs) in Tanzania. The WUHs are among the major milk producing areas under smallholder dairy farming systems (SDFS) in Tanzania. Dry season fodder scarcity is a widespread problem affecting the East African SDFS and has been shown to contribute to over 40% reduction in milk yield. There is limited information with regard to seasonal fodder fluctuation and its effects on productivity of dairy cows in different landscape levels of Tanzania. Field and household surveys were conducted in 150 dairy cattle farming households from five villages in three wards located in WUHs. Survey data were analyzed using IBM SPSS version 21. In addition, remote sensing techniques were employed on gap-filled and smoothed Landsat data to generate land cover maps and bimonthly normalized difference vegetation index—time series for the 2009–2016. SDFS landscape was highly heterogeneous typified by crops, bushes, and forests. On average, the household landholding was 1.3 ha, while herd size was three cattle. About 87% of household land was devoted to crop growing with limited pasture along the farm margins and contour strips. Fodder scarcity was the major challenge during the dry season (July to October) as indicated by 87% of the respondents. On-farm fodder resources contributed most of the cattle diet (73%) while rangeland, forest, and purchased feed provided small amount. Natural pasture and napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) were the most important feeds in wet season while maize stover was most significant during the dry season. Maize stover was profusely stored for dry season feeding and neither silage nor hay making was practiced. The nutritional values of the fibrous feeds declined during the dry season, whereby the metabolizable energy and crude protein contents were 6.0 MJ/kg and 10.1% dry matter, respectively, during wet season compared to 4.8 MJ/kg and 7.8% dry matter, respectively, during the dry season. Consequently, milk yield drops from 5.6 l per cow per day in the wet season to 3.0 l in the dry season. It is concluded that dry season fodder scarcity is a major problem in the WUHs and it hinders sustainable dairy production. It is therefore suggested that increase in fodder production as well as adoption of fodder conservation and feeding technologies are inevitable if sustainable dairy production is to be met in the Western Usambara Highlands and elsewhere with similar environments.
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